Serveur d'exploration sur le patient édenté

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Clinical Experiences of CNC‐Milled Titanium Frameworks Supported by Implants in the Edentulous Jaw: 1‐Year Prospective Study

Identifieur interne : 008F79 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 008F78; suivant : 008F80

Clinical Experiences of CNC‐Milled Titanium Frameworks Supported by Implants in the Edentulous Jaw: 1‐Year Prospective Study

Auteurs : Anders Örtorp [Suède] ; Torsten Jemt [Suède]

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:D53E8D6F05D813EBD64D98D79F1F41CF56177C35

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English descriptors

Abstract

Background: A new type of titanium framework has been introduced, but so far no clinical reports have been made in this treatment modality. Purpose: The aim of this study was to report the clinical performance of implant‐supported prostheses with computer numeric controlled (CNC)‐milled titanium frameworks in the edentulous jaw and to compare the results with prostheses provided with conventional cast frameworks during the first year of function. Material and Methods: A consecutive group of 65 patients with 67 prostheses were provided with CNC‐milled titanium frameworks in 23 upper and 44 lower jaws. During the same period, 61 consecutive patients were treated on a routine basis with 31 upper and 31 lower conventional gold alloy casting prostheses. Clinical and radiographic 1‐year data were collected for both the test and control groups. Results: A total of 14 of 729 inserted implants were lost during the follow‐up period (1.9%). All prostheses were functioning after 1 year except a conventional prosthesis with a cast framework, which was replaced by an implant‐supported over‐denture due to implant loss. The 1‐year cumulative survival rate (CSR) was 100% and 97.8% for CNC prostheses and implants, respectively. The corresponding CSR for the control group was 98.3% and 98.3%, respectively. Few problems were reported in both groups, and the clinical and the radiologic performances were similar for both groups. No mechanical complications except some resin veneer fractures (n = 6) were observed. The mean marginal bone loss for the test group during the first year in function was 0.4 mm (SD = 0.35) and 0.4 mm (SD = 0.33) in the upper and lower jaws, respectively. A similar pattern of bone reaction was also observed in the control group. Conclusion: CNC‐milled titanium frameworks can be used as an alternative to conventional castings in the edentulous jaw, presenting similar clinical and radiologic performances as conventional cast frameworks during the first year of function.

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DOI: 10.1111/j.1708-8208.2000.tb00101.x


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<term>Adult</term>
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Aged, 80 and over</term>
<term>Bone Resorption (classification)</term>
<term>Bone quality</term>
<term>Bone resorption</term>
<term>Brinemark</term>
<term>Brinemark clinic</term>
<term>Chi-Square Distribution</term>
<term>Clinical dentistry</term>
<term>Clinical experiences</term>
<term>Computer numeric</term>
<term>Computer-Aided Design</term>
<term>Control group</term>
<term>Control groups</term>
<term>Conventional cast frameworks</term>
<term>Dental Casting Investment</term>
<term>Dental Casting Technique</term>
<term>Dental Implants</term>
<term>Dental Prosthesis Retention</term>
<term>Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported</term>
<term>Dental Restoration Failure</term>
<term>Dental Veneers</term>
<term>Dentistry</term>
<term>Denture Bases</term>
<term>Denture Design</term>
<term>Denture, Overlay</term>
<term>Edentulous</term>
<term>Edentulous mandible</term>
<term>Edentulous patients</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>First surgery</term>
<term>First year</term>
<term>Follow-Up Studies</term>
<term>Fracture</term>
<term>Framework</term>
<term>Gold Alloys</term>
<term>Gold alloy</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Implant</term>
<term>Implant failure</term>
<term>Implant treatment</term>
<term>Insertion</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous (rehabilitation)</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous (surgery)</term>
<term>Jemt</term>
<term>Lekholm</term>
<term>Lower jaws</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Mandible</term>
<term>Marginal bone loss</term>
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<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Nobel biocare</term>
<term>Oral maxillofac implants</term>
<term>Osseointegrated</term>
<term>Osseointegrated implants</term>
<term>Present study</term>
<term>Prospective Studies</term>
<term>Prosthesis</term>
<term>Prosthesis connection</term>
<term>Prosthesis insertion</term>
<term>Radiologic performances</term>
<term>Resin pattern</term>
<term>Resin teeth</term>
<term>Resin veneer fractures</term>
<term>Resins, Synthetic</term>
<term>Resorption</term>
<term>Similar pattern</term>
<term>Smoking habits</term>
<term>Statistics as Topic</term>
<term>Surface Properties</term>
<term>Survival Analysis</term>
<term>Test group</term>
<term>Titanium</term>
<term>Titanium framework</term>
<term>Titanium frameworks</term>
<term>Veneer</term>
<term>Welding joints</term>
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<term>Adulte</term>
<term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Alliages d'or</term>
<term>Analyse de survie</term>
<term>Bases d'appareil de prothèse dentaire</term>
<term>Conception assistée par ordinateur</term>
<term>Conception d'appareil de prothèse dentaire</term>
<term>Facettes dentaires</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Implants dentaires</term>
<term>Loi du khi-deux</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée ()</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée (rééducation et réadaptation)</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Overdenture</term>
<term>Propriétés de surface</term>
<term>Prothèse dentaire implanto-portée</term>
<term>Revêtement coulée dentaire</term>
<term>Résines synthétiques</term>
<term>Résorption osseuse ()</term>
<term>Rétention de prothèse dentaire</term>
<term>Statistiques comme sujet</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus</term>
<term>Technique de coulée dentaire</term>
<term>Titane</term>
<term>Échec de restauration dentaire</term>
<term>Études de suivi</term>
<term>Études prospectives</term>
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<term>Dental Casting Investment</term>
<term>Dental Implants</term>
<term>Gold Alloys</term>
<term>Resins, Synthetic</term>
<term>Titanium</term>
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<term>Bone Resorption</term>
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<term>Jaw, Edentulous</term>
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<term>Mâchoire édentée</term>
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<term>Jaw, Edentulous</term>
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<term>Adult</term>
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Aged, 80 and over</term>
<term>Bone quality</term>
<term>Bone resorption</term>
<term>Brinemark</term>
<term>Brinemark clinic</term>
<term>Chi-Square Distribution</term>
<term>Clinical dentistry</term>
<term>Clinical experiences</term>
<term>Computer numeric</term>
<term>Computer-Aided Design</term>
<term>Control group</term>
<term>Control groups</term>
<term>Conventional cast frameworks</term>
<term>Dental Casting Technique</term>
<term>Dental Prosthesis Retention</term>
<term>Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported</term>
<term>Dental Restoration Failure</term>
<term>Dental Veneers</term>
<term>Dentistry</term>
<term>Denture Bases</term>
<term>Denture Design</term>
<term>Denture, Overlay</term>
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<term>Edentulous mandible</term>
<term>Edentulous patients</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>First surgery</term>
<term>First year</term>
<term>Follow-Up Studies</term>
<term>Fracture</term>
<term>Framework</term>
<term>Gold alloy</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Implant</term>
<term>Implant failure</term>
<term>Implant treatment</term>
<term>Insertion</term>
<term>Jemt</term>
<term>Lekholm</term>
<term>Lower jaws</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Mandible</term>
<term>Marginal bone loss</term>
<term>Maxilla</term>
<term>Maxillofac</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Nobel biocare</term>
<term>Oral maxillofac implants</term>
<term>Osseointegrated</term>
<term>Osseointegrated implants</term>
<term>Present study</term>
<term>Prospective Studies</term>
<term>Prosthesis</term>
<term>Prosthesis connection</term>
<term>Prosthesis insertion</term>
<term>Radiologic performances</term>
<term>Resin pattern</term>
<term>Resin teeth</term>
<term>Resin veneer fractures</term>
<term>Resorption</term>
<term>Similar pattern</term>
<term>Smoking habits</term>
<term>Statistics as Topic</term>
<term>Surface Properties</term>
<term>Survival Analysis</term>
<term>Test group</term>
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<term>Titanium framework</term>
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<term>Veneer</term>
<term>Welding joints</term>
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<term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Alliages d'or</term>
<term>Analyse de survie</term>
<term>Bases d'appareil de prothèse dentaire</term>
<term>Conception assistée par ordinateur</term>
<term>Conception d'appareil de prothèse dentaire</term>
<term>Facettes dentaires</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Implants dentaires</term>
<term>Loi du khi-deux</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Overdenture</term>
<term>Propriétés de surface</term>
<term>Prothèse dentaire implanto-portée</term>
<term>Revêtement coulée dentaire</term>
<term>Résines synthétiques</term>
<term>Résorption osseuse</term>
<term>Rétention de prothèse dentaire</term>
<term>Statistiques comme sujet</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus</term>
<term>Technique de coulée dentaire</term>
<term>Titane</term>
<term>Échec de restauration dentaire</term>
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<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Background: A new type of titanium framework has been introduced, but so far no clinical reports have been made in this treatment modality. Purpose: The aim of this study was to report the clinical performance of implant‐supported prostheses with computer numeric controlled (CNC)‐milled titanium frameworks in the edentulous jaw and to compare the results with prostheses provided with conventional cast frameworks during the first year of function. Material and Methods: A consecutive group of 65 patients with 67 prostheses were provided with CNC‐milled titanium frameworks in 23 upper and 44 lower jaws. During the same period, 61 consecutive patients were treated on a routine basis with 31 upper and 31 lower conventional gold alloy casting prostheses. Clinical and radiographic 1‐year data were collected for both the test and control groups. Results: A total of 14 of 729 inserted implants were lost during the follow‐up period (1.9%). All prostheses were functioning after 1 year except a conventional prosthesis with a cast framework, which was replaced by an implant‐supported over‐denture due to implant loss. The 1‐year cumulative survival rate (CSR) was 100% and 97.8% for CNC prostheses and implants, respectively. The corresponding CSR for the control group was 98.3% and 98.3%, respectively. Few problems were reported in both groups, and the clinical and the radiologic performances were similar for both groups. No mechanical complications except some resin veneer fractures (n = 6) were observed. The mean marginal bone loss for the test group during the first year in function was 0.4 mm (SD = 0.35) and 0.4 mm (SD = 0.33) in the upper and lower jaws, respectively. A similar pattern of bone reaction was also observed in the control group. Conclusion: CNC‐milled titanium frameworks can be used as an alternative to conventional castings in the edentulous jaw, presenting similar clinical and radiologic performances as conventional cast frameworks during the first year of function.</div>
</front>
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